Narration

16. Narration  Narration का अर्थ है कथन किसी वक्ता के कथन को हम दो प्रकार से व्यक्त (express ) करते हैं। (I) Direct Speech. (II) Indirect Speech.  (I) Direct Speech:- जब वक्ता की बातें या शब्द ज्योंकि त्यों प्रस्तुत करते हैं तो उसे प्रत्यक्ष कथन Direct Speech कहते हैं । यह कथन inverted Commas में लिखा जाता है। Example: Ram said to him,"I am reading a book." (II) Indirect Speech जब वक्ता की कही बातों को ज्यों का त्यों न कहकर उसके भाव को प्रस्तुत किया जाता है। उस अप्रत्यक्ष कथन को indirect Speech कहते हैं । यह कथन  inverted Commas में नहीं लिखा जाता है। Direct Search को निम्न भागों में बांटा गया है:- Reporting clause: Subject + Reporting Verb + Preposition तथा Object (अर्थात "inverted Commas" से बाहर का भाग) मिलकर Reporting Clause बनता है। Example : Ram (Subject) said (verb) to (Preposition) him (Object) सामान्यता: Reporting Clause को वाक्य  के शुरू में लिखा जाता है पर यह आवश्यक नहीं है कि Direct Speech में Reporting Clause का यूज़ Sentence शुरू में ही हो ---यह शुरू में, बीच में या अंत में, कहीं भी लिखा जा सकता है। Example : He said to me, " I like you.The Reason behind it is  that you always take care of me." इस Sentence में Reporting Clause शुरू में ही है, इसे हम इस प्रकार भी लिख सकते हैं। "I like you. The reason behind is that you always take care to me." Ram said to me. और  हम Reporting Clause के मध्य  में इस प्रकार  भी लिख सकते हैं कि इसके अर्थ या आशय में कोई अंतर न आए। Example: "I like you." He said to me, "The reason behind this is that you always take care to me." It is not compulsory कि हर Reporting Clause में object हो । कभी कभी Subject + Verb की स्थिति  अर्थात He/Ram/You/ said आदि भी हो सकती है। Reporting Verb : Reporting Clause ke verb को Reporting Been कहा जाता है। Ram said (Reporting Verb) to me Reporting Speech Inverted Commas के अंदर का भाग जैसे:- "I am reading a book". Reported Speech. कहलाता है। उस वाक्य के verb को  verb of reported speech कहा जाता है। Ram said to me,(Reporting Verb => Reporting Speech) "I am reading a book."(Verb of Reported Speech=>Reported Speech) Reported Speech के Inverted Commas हटा देने पर Tense, Personal Pronoun, Conjunction तथा अन्य महत्वपूर्ण परिवर्तन करने पर indirect Speech बनती है। यदि हम उपयुर्क्त उदाहरण को  indirect Speech  में परि वर्तन करें तो निम्न लिखत वाक्य बनेगा। Ram told him that he was reading a book. To be continued..

Rules of Change Narrations Narration में हमें वाक्य के अर्थ से मतलब रहता है उसकी बनावट से नहीं। बनावट या सरंचना की दृष्टि से वाकई simple, Compound, Complex, या Mix होते हैं। ये Analysis के विषय है। अर्थ की दृष्टि से वाक्य Assertive, Imperative, Interrogative, Otative and Exclamatory होते हैं। Direct Speech से Indirect Speech में परिवर्तन के rules: (I) General Rules (II) Special Rules I) General Rules: General Rules उन नियमों को कहा जाता है जो प्रत्येक प्रकार के वाक्यों के साथ लागू होते हैं Change of Tense Change of Person Change of other part of Speech. (1,) Change of Tense: यदि Reporting Verb, Present Tense या Future Tense में है तो Reported Speech या Tense परिवर्तित नही होगा। Example: (i)Direct: He says,"Ram is ill." In. He says that Ram is I'll. Dr. Naresh will say,"Girls are very clever." In. Naresh will say that girls are very clever. NOTE:- Direct Narration में Inverted commas को Indirect नर्राश्म में से हटा कर वाक्य के अनुसार Cunjunction का प्रयोग किया जाता है। Dr. She says, "I am ready." In. She says that she is ready. यदि Reported verb past tense में है तो Direct speech का Present tense, Past tense में परिवर्तित होगा। Example:  D. He said, "Ram is ill." In. He said that he was ill. D. Ram said to me, "Some girls are cheating." In. Ram told me that some girls were cheating. यदि परम्भिक क्रिया (Introductory Verb) Past Tense में हो, तो Reported Speech के नियमों के अनुसार बदला जाता है। Present Simple Present Continuous Present Perfect Past Simple Present Perfect Continuous. Future Future Continuous To Past Simple To Past Continuous To Past Perfect To Past Perfect. To Past Perfect Continuous To Probable Conditional To Probable Conditional Example: D. He said, "Nambiar works hard." In. He said that Nambiar worked hard. D. He said, " Nambiar is working hard." In. He said that Nambiar was working hard. D. He said, "Nambiar has worked hard." In. He said that Nambiar had worked. D. He said, "Nambiar worked hard." In. He said that Nambiar had worked hard. D. He said, "Nambiar has been working hard." In. He said that Nambar had been working hard. Dr. He said, "Nambiar will work hard." In. He said that Nambiar would work hard. Dr. He said, "Nambiar will be working hard." In. He said that Nambiar would be working hard. Note: 1. Reported Speech का Past Perfact और Past Perfect Continuous ज्यों के त्यों (As It is) रहते हैं। 2, यदि Reported Speech के भीतर कोई ऐसा कथन हो जिससे 'आदत' 'चिरन्तन सत्य' या 'सिद्धान्त (Habitual, Universal Truth या Principle का sense हो तो Reporting Verb का tense नहीं बदला जाता है, जैसे: The teacher said, "The earth is round."  The teacher said that the earth is round. He said, "Honesty is the best policy. He said that honesty is the best policy. The prachar said, "Man proposes and God disposes." The preacher said that manpropses and God disposes. Inverted commas के भीतर जो Proverbs & Idioms (मुहावरे या लोकोकितयां) हैं उसमें भी Universal Truth का बोध होता है और इसीलिए वाक्यों के verbs के भी tense नहीं बदलते। Example: Dr. He remarked,"A bad carpenter quarrels with his tools. In. He remarked that a bad carpenter quarrels with his tools. "एक घटिया बढ़ई अपने औजारों से झगड़ता है।" Dr. I said," Birds of a feather flock together." In. I said that birds of a feather flock together.  "समान प्रवृत्ति के व्यक्ति इकट्ठे रहते हैं।" कभी कभी Reported Speech में "must" का प्रयोग होता है । ऐसे में must को साधारण्तः has/have to+ Verb में बदल देना चाहिए। Example: Dr. He said, "Students must respect teachers." In. He said that Students have to respect teachers (2) Change of Person Direct Narration को Indirect Narration में change करने के लिए inverted commasके अंदर  अर्थात Reported Speech में प्रयुक्त Ist, IInd, IIIrd Person के Pronouns को SON के नियम के अनुसार बदला जा सकता है। S O N 1 2 3 अर्थात I Person Subject के अनुसार (Reporting Verb के) IInd Person Subject के अनुसार (Reporting Verb के) IIIrd Person Subject No Change1 Example: Dr. She said to me, "I'm right but you are wrong." Ir. She told me that She was righ but I was wrong. '1' First Person है जो Subject 'She' के अनुसार  बदलकर 'she' हो गया है तथा 'you' Second Person है जो Object 'me'के अनुसार बदल कर 'I' हो गया है। Examples: D: You said to me, "He is handsome." I:  You told me that he was handsome. 'He' Third Person है अतः इसमें कोई change नहीं किया गया है। यदि Universal Truth के लिए  'we' का प्रयोग हो तो indirect narration में नहीं बदला जा सकता है। Examples: D: They said, "We cannot live without air." I : They said that we cannot live without air. In this Sentence 'we' ,were not changed  because use of this for Universal Through. If any Magazine , News Paper etc. these are used for me  we, our, us. Then changed in  'it, its' and  it in Indian Narration. Examples : D: The Times of India say, " We are trying our best to keep you well informed. I: The Times of India says that it is trying its best to keep you well informed." If 'we' and 'our' have been changed in 'it' It's,   If in the 'Reporting Verb' not used 'Object' and in the 'Reported Speech used 'you' then it 'you' is changed into Third Person or First Person Examples:  D: She said, "You are guilty." I: She said that he was guilty. D: He said, "You are all guilty. I: He said that they were all guilty. D: He said, "You are guilty. I: He said that I was guilty. D: He said, "You are all guilty." I: He said that we were all guilty. (3) Change of Other Parts of Speech.: When Reporting speech lives in Past Tense then it has changed not only verb of change but also Reported Speech (inside of inverted commas) of how much Expressing nearness) Adjectives, adverbs, and Verbs live there. They all of expressing distance are changed in words. This Into That These Into Those Here Into There Now Into Then Thus Into So Come Into Go Tomorrow Into Next day Yesterday Into The Previous Day Last Night Into The Previous Night Next Week/Years Into The Following week/Year Hence Into Thence Today IntoI That day A year, etc, ago Into A year before NOTE इस सम्बंध में यह बात ध्यान देने योग्य है यदि Reported Speech में प्रयोग किये गए Adjective या Adverb से ऐसा मालूम पड़े कि वह चीजें वक्ता के साथ या सामने है तो उस हालत में निकटता-सूचक शब्दों को दूरी सूचक शब्दों में नहीं बदला जाता है। जैसे– Ram said, "This is my pen. Ram said that this was his pen.

(II) Special Rules: हम direct speech को indirect speech में बदलने के लिए सामान्य नियम समझ चुके हैं। अब हम विशेष रूप से Sentences की types के अनुसार सेंटेंसस को indirect Speech में बदलने के  नियम पर ध्यान देंगे। Direct from से Indirect में परिवर्तित करने के प्रयोजन से वाक्यों को 5 भागो में बांटा जाता है। Assertive Sentences Interrogative Sentences. Imperative Sentences Exclamatory Sentences. Optative Sentences.

Assertive or Declarative Sentences Indirect Narrative में Sentence की बनाबट होती है– Subject + say + that + clause Or Subject + tell + object + that + clause Rules 'Assertive' word Assert से बना है जिसका अर्थ है 'दृढ़तापूर्वक' आथवा निश्चय पूर्वक स्वीकार करना। ऐसे sentences की Direct speech को Indirect Speech बनाते समय निम्न changes किये जाते है— (I) 'that का addition ; Reported Speech के तुरंत बाद use किये गए Inverted Commas के स्थान पर 'That' connective का प्रयोग किया जाता है। Examples:  (D) : He said, "I'm not well. (Id) : He said that he was well. (D) :  I said, " Boys are very clever.            (Id): I said that Boys were  very clever.

(2) Reported Verb में परिवर्तन: यदि Reported Verb में 'say' या 'Said' के बाद कोई Noun या 'Personal Pronoun' Object के रूप में use किया जाता है तो 'say'  tell में तथा 'said' 'told' में change हो जाता है। (यहां ध्यान देने योग्य तथ्य यह है कि tell एक Transitive Verb है। इसीलिए इसके तुरंत बाद ही Object आना चाहिए जैसे– He told me…..परन्तु direct speech में say, says, said आदि और object के मध्य 'to' का प्रयोग होता है। Example: Direct   : He said to me, "You cannot swim." Indirect: He told me that I couldn't swim.      (√)              He said to me that I couldn't swim. (X) Assertive sentences में  Indirect Speech बनाते समय कुछ अन्य Reported Verbs का use किया जा सकता है बेशक वे sentence Imperative (आज्ञासूचक) न हों;  यह बात इस बात पर निर्भर करता है कि क्या speech एक reply है या कुछ और है।  इसके लिए हम Add Affirm Assert Assure Complaint Confess Declare Inform Observed Order Promise Protest Remark Explain Remind State Threaten Warn  जोड़ें वाणी ज़ोर आश्वासन शिकायत अपराध स्वीकार करना  प्रचार  बताना  देखा आदेश  वायदा  विरोध करना  टिप्पणी  समझाना  याद दिलाना  राज्य धमकी देना चेतावनी देना He would Support you Mahesh had Beaten him He was Guilty His friend had Come to week before The climate of Agra was Comparative dry To enter his office without Permission He would trouble mahesh no more Man was as Cunning as a fox Man entering the house of his neighbour. It was Not safe to travel by night आदि (जो suitable हो) में से किसी एक का use करते हैं। Examples:  Direct.    : He said to me, "My friend came a week ago. Indirect. : He informed me that his friend had come a week ago. Direct.    : He said, "The climate of Agra is comparatively dry." Indirect. : He observed that the climate of Agra was comparatively dry. Direct.   : He said, "I will trouble Mahesh no more." Indirect : He promised that he would trouble Mahesh no more. Direct.  : He said, "This man is as cunning as a fox." Indirect : He remarked that man was as cunning as a fox. Direct.   : They said to me, "It is not safe to travel by night." Indirect: They warned me that it was not safe to travel by night. Direct.  : The witness said, "I saw this man entering the house of mt neighbour." Indirect : The witness stated that he had seen that man entering the house of his neighbour. Direct.  : My friend said to me, "I shall support you." Indirect  : My friend assured me that he would support md Direct.  : The accused said, "I am guilty." Indirect.  : The accused confessed that he was guilty. Direct.  : The Principal said, "No one  is to enter my office without permission Indirect  : The Principal ordered that no one was to enter his office without permission Direct. : The boy said to the teacher, " Mahesh has beaten me." Indirect: The boy complaint to the teacher that Mahesh had beaten him. (3) Reporting Object का addition :  यदि Reporting Speech में कोई Object नही दिया गया है, पर Reported Speech (inverted Comma के अंदर को Speech से साफ indicate होता है तो Indirect बनाते टाइम उसे Reported Speech में add कर किया जाता है। Examples: Direct : She said, "I am waiting for you." Indirect : She told me that she was waiting for me. Direct : Geeta said, "Radha,You can play now." Indirect: Geeta told Radha that she could play then. (4) Reported Speech में परिवर्तन: (a) जैसा कि हम पहले भी पढ़ चुके हैं, Sentence को Indirect बनाते समय  Verb, Tense, Pronoun, Noun, आदि change होते हैं। पर Reporting Verb का Personal Pronoun कभी नहीं बदलता, केवल Reported Speech के Pronoun ही बदलते हैं। Examples: Direct; I said to her, " Your brother has cheated me." Indirect : I told her that your brother had cheated me. Direct: My friend said to his son, "I can't teach you," Indirect: My friend told his son that he couldn't reach him. (b) Reported Speech में दिया गया (Sir) वर्फ़ "Reporting Verb" में 'Rezpectfully" लगाकर बदला जा सकता है। Examples: Direct: The boy said to the teacher, "Sir, I couldn't come because my father wss unwell." Indirect: The boy told the teacher respectfully that he could be not because his father was unwell. Direct : The advocate said to the magistrate, "Sir, the accused is not guilty." Indirect:The advocate plead  to the magistrate with due to respectfully that the accused wad not guilty. (c,) Reported Speech में दिए गए (Yes) or (No) शब्दों को Reporting Speech में क्रमश (replied in affirmative),;(replied in positive) or (replied in negative) शब्दों द्वारा बदला जा सकता है। Examples: Direct: The student said to the teacher, "Yes sir, I didn't come yesterday." Indirect: The student told respectfully teacher in the affirmative that he hadn't come last day, (previous day) Direct : The girl said, "Yes, I can come tomorrow." Indirect :The girl replied in the affirmative positive that she could come next day.  Direct: The girl said, "No, I can't read." Indirect: The girl replied in the negative that she couldn't read. Direct: The boy said, "No, I didn't do it." Indirect: The boy replied in the negative that he hadn't done it. (d) Reported Speech के (sorry) को Reporting Speech में (expressed regret saying) या (Regretted and said) द्वारा replace किया जाता है। Examples: Direct: He said, "I am sorry, I am late." Indirect: He expressed regrets saying that he was late.                                              Or Indirect: He regreted and said that he was late. Direct: The boy said to the teacher, "I am sorry, I couldn't do my homework." Indirect: The boy expressed regretted to his respectfully teacher saying  that he hadn't been able to do his homework. NOTE 1, यदि (inverted Comma) के भीतर Term of Addres (संबोधन के शब्द) आएं तो उन्हें Object में बदल दें या उन्हें Adress .as के बाद रखें Ex. The teacher said, "Ram, I am pleased with you." The teacher told Ram that he was pleased with him. The leader said, "Ladies & Gentlemen, I should think you all." The leader told Ladies & Gentlemen that he should be thought them all. ऐसे वाक्यो को परिवर्तन इस प्रकार न करें।– The teacher said, "Ram, I am pleased with you." The teacher said that Ram, he was pleased with him.(X) 2. यदि Inverted Comma के अंदर (O, well, you, see आदि प्रकार के शब्द संबोधन के लिए प्रयोग किया जाए तो सबसे आसान तरीका यह है कि हम उन्हें उड़ा दें अर्थात बिल्कुल ही छोड़ दें। जैसे– Direct: The teacher said, "Well Mohan, I shall punish you." Indirect: The teacher told mohan that he would punish him. 3. यदि Inverted Commas कर अंदर स्वागत या विदाई (Welcome or Farewell) जैसे– Good Morning, Good Night आदि प्रकार के शब्द आएं , तो Idiom के अनुसार इनके पहले  (Bid) या (Wish) जोड़कर इन्हें Reporting Verb से पहले रख देना चाहिए।, ' that' के बाद नही जैसे– Direct: My friend said to me, "Good Morning! I'm happy to see you." Indirect: My friend wished me good morning and said that he was happy to see me. (4) यदि Inverted Commas के बीच एक से अधिक Assertive Sentence रहें तो  उन्हें (and) से जोड़ देना चाहिए। या (Further added) आदि का प्रयोग कर सभी वाक्यों को मिला देने चाहिए। क्योंकि बार बार (say) या (tell) का प्रयोग करने पर वाक्य लंबा व भद्दा हो जाता है। जैसे– Direct: The king said, "it is enough, My mother is yet alive. I will go and see her before I die." Indirect: The king said that it was enough; His mother was yet alive; he would go and see her before she died यहां Inverted कमस के अंदर तीन वाक्य हैं, जो Assertive हैं और इसलिए Indirect Narration में तीनों ही को एक वाक्य बना दिया गया है।  यही कारण है कि यहां (and) का प्रयोग हुआ है। यहां indirect Form इस प्रकार भी हो सकता है। Indirect: The king said that it was enough and that his mother was yet alive. Indirect: He further added that he would go and see her before he died.

Rule of Change Narrations (Interrogative) Questions Helping verb question 1D. He said to me, " Are you coming? Changing words 1Ind. He asked me whether I was coming. Wh family question 2D He said to me, " when are you coming? Changing word 2Ind. He asked me when I was coming. Interrogative sentences direct to indirect speech Said to => Asked, Quesnised, enquired, interrogated Question Mark (?) => Full stop (.) Formation interrogative => Helping Verb Tense, Pronoun => conjunction. Wh family                => Conjunction

Simple Sentence Interrogative Sentence Imperative Sentence Exclamatory Sentence Optative Sentence.

Action 1  Sentence Identified that is/ Assertive, Interrogative, Imperative, Exclamative, or Optative? in R.V. Say, Says, Will Say And R.S. has no change If universal truth Maximum five changes

Action 2 Indirect speech (5 changes) Reporting Verb Conjunction Pronoun Main verb Tense Time or Space Example: Simple Sentence Direct:  Ram said to me,  "I want to meet you today" Indirect:  Ram told (1) me that (2) he (3) wanted (4) to meet me (3) that day(5).

, Reporting verb (Said)-(Told) 2, Conjunction ("-")-(that) 3, Pronouns (I)-(he) , (you-me) 4, Tense (want) - (wanted) 5, Time and space (today)-(that day)

Interrogative Sentence (HV?+Sb) 1, Reporting verb (Said)-(Asked) 2, Conjunction ("-")-(If/whether) 3, Pronouns (I)-(he) , (you-me) 4, Tense (want) - (wanted) 5, Time and space (today)-(that day)

1 2a.  2b, Interrogative Sentence (WH family) 1, Reporting verb (Said)-(Asked) 2, Conjunction ("-")-(WH+HV+Sb) 3, Pronouns (I)-(he) , (you-me) 4, Tense (is/am/are) - (was/were) 5, Time and space (today)-(that day)

Imprrative Sentence  To Order / To Request /To Advice 1, Reporting verb (Said)-(Ordered/Instructed)/ (Requested/Urged) (Advised/Suggested) 2, Conjunction ("-")-(to) 3, Pronouns (I)-(he) , (you-me) 4, Tense (is/am/are) - (was/were) 5, Time and space (today)-(that day)

4.Excalmative Sentence  Expressed Sorrow/Joy/Regret/Apploised/Wonder/Surprised 1, Reporting verb(Said)--->(Exclaimed with Sorrow / Joy / Regret / Applause/ Wonder / Surprised 2, Conjunction ("-")-(to 3, Pronouns (I)-(he) , (you-me) 4, Tense (is/am/are) - (was/were) 5, Time and space (today)-(that day)

To Prey) (To Wish) (To Bid/bade) 1, Reporting verb (Said)- 2, Conjunction ("-")-(preyed / Wished / Bade 3, Pronouns (I)-(he) , (you-me) 4, Tense (is/am/are) - (was/were) 5, Time and space (today)-(that day)

4. 
   

3. 

5. Optative Sentence 

(

---

CHART 1 (Change of Pronoun)

Reporting Speech -----> Reported Speech

He said to me, "You are my best friend".

If First Person (I, We) -- according to the SUBJECT of the Reporting Speech.

If Second Person (You) -- of the OBJECT of the Reporting Speech.

If Third Person (He, She, They, Any Name) -- NO CHANGE

I	We	You	He	She	They
My	Our	Your	His	Her	Their
Mine	Ours	Yours	His	Hers	Theirs
Me	Us	You	Him	Her	Them
Myself	Ourselves	Yourself Yourselves	Himself	Herself	Themselves

---

CHART --2 (Change of Tense & Model)

Present  Indefinite Do / Does	Past. Indefinite  Did
Present.  Continuous Is/Amare	Past Continuous Was / Were
Present Perfect Has /Have	Past Perfect Had
Present Continuous Has/Have been	Past Perfect(Had been Continuous
Past Indefinite Did	Past Perfect Had
Past Continuous Was /Were	Past Perfect Had Been Continuous
Past Perfect Had	No Change
Past Perfect Hadbeen Continuous	No Change

MODEL VERBS--3

Shall	Should
Can	Could
May	Might
Must	Had to
Has To /Have To	Had To

Change of..ime	Adjective, Adverb,
This	That
This Day	That Day
These	Those
These Day	Those Day
Here	There
Now	Then
Today	The Day Before
Yesterday	The Day Before
Tomorrow	The Following Day
At the Moment	At That Moment
Last Night Last Year	The Night Before The Year Before
The Next Day	The Following Day
Tonight	That night
Ago	Before/Earlier

---

Exercise 21

He said that he was fine.

He told me that he was fine.

He says that he is fine.

He tells me he is fine.

He will say that he is fine.

He will tell me that he is fine

He truly said that no one can without water. (universal truth)

He said that honesty is the best policy.

Ravi said that he was reading the book

Dad told Pankaj that he would not give him pocket money.

My friend said that he had been to England twice.

He said that he would be in Mumbai the following day.

He said that he would be using the bike next Monday

He said he could run fast than Ramesh

He said that he might buy a pen.

He said that Seema had to work hard

He said that he should meet me in the evening.

He asked me what I was doing.

He asked me what Shilpa was doing.

He asked me what he was doing.

He asked me where I lived.

He asked me how much money I had.

He asked Rahul when he would come.

He asked us if/whether we would come for the meeting.

The teacher ordered/instructed Rehman to stand upright then.

The doctor suggested/advised the patient to change his food habits.

She requested/urged her husband to speak the truth.

She requested Bobby to give her give a glass of water.

Boss ordered to follow him.

Anjli urged her Boss to grant her leave for a day.

She requested her friend not to tell a lie.

The principal ordered us not to make a noise.

Ayah exclaimed with joy that they had won the match.

My uncle exclaimed with applause that I had done a good job.

She exclaimed with sorrow that she had lost her pen.

Arnavi exclaimed with regret that she was late.

He exclaimed with wonder/surprise that he couldn't believe that.

Arabi exclaimed with surprise that he was unbelievably a great player.

She exclaimed with joy that it was very pleasant weather.

Neha exclaimed with sorrow she had lost her pen.

She exclaimed to me with wonder how I could be so foolish.

Arnavi exclaimed with wonder that it was unbelievable.

He wished his mom good morning

Arnavi bade her dad good night.

He wished that he had been a girl.

Aman wished that his friend had been there.

He prayed to God, Mayank might succeed in life.

Aman bade goodbye to his friend

Sachin wished me a good evening.

She wished me that I had been there that time

51, He told Ravi that he needed to go home with me

He asked me if he went to school daily.

He told me that he was my friend.

He said that Raveena had a car.

He said who I was.

He asked Shweta who she was to him.

My boss instructed me not to go there

He wished that he had been a girl.

He prayed to God I might succeed in life.

He exclaimed with sorrow he had missed it.

He asked Mayank whom he would meet that day.

He said that Ravi met him yesterday

He asked whether he was at home.

She wished that she had been at home.

He preyed that Subham might live long.

He asked how many people were there.

He said that I couldn't talk about him.

He told Meena that he had to consult a Doctor.

He requested to keep the Doctor ajar.

He prayed God I might earn Los of money

He exclaimed with wonder that Ranveer was so handsome.

He regretted that he had missed the chance.

He exclaimed with sorrow that the situation was so tragic.

He asked who they were.

He preyed Shweta might pass the interview that day.

My boss ordered me not to come inside the room.

He wished that she had been a teacher.

He prayed that I might score the 99 percentile in CAT.

My friend exclaimed with wonder that midday was a great rapper.

She bade Mayank goodbye

She wished her dad good morning.

She wished that Raveena had been there.

He prayed God that I might I've ling 

The doctor consulted the patient to stop drinking.

He exclaimed with regret that he was rude to me

He requested Shweta to speak the truth.

He requested me to keep the window open

---

.

---